Unemployment

Unemployment insurance (ALV) is a state institution and compulsory for all employees. The contributions are deducted directly from employees' monthly wages. The employer covers half of the contributions. Self-employed persons cannot receive unemployment insurance. Persons who become unemployed receive monthly compensation for loss of income (unemployment benefits, Arbeitslosengeld) from the unemployment fund. If, when, and how much money is paid depends on various factors. For example, duration of employment or reasons for unemployment.

Persons who become unemployed must contact their community of residence as soon as possible. Ideally, this is done before the last day of work and no later than the first day of unemployment. At the same time, one must register with the responsible regional employment centre (RAV). The centre will describe further procedures.

The regional employment centre (RAV) helps persons quickly renter the workforce. Counseling is compulsory if one is receiving unemployment benefits. RAV also offers classes or employment programmes. Some of these are compulsory. Persons who have never worked in Switzerland and are looking for a job can also contact RAV. However, they will not receive unemployment benefits.